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Galleria mellonella in vivo model for the study of antimicrobial drug vs. pathogen interaction
Polová, Dominika ; Konečná, Klára (advisor) ; Kudláčková, Zděnka (referee)
Charles University Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové Department of Biological and Medical Sciences Study program: Healthcare Bioanalytics Author: Bc. Dominika Polová Supervisor: RNDr. Klára Konečná, Ph.D. Title of thesis: Galleria mellonella in vivo model for the study of antimicrobial drug vs. pathogen interaction Background: This study focuses on establishment of the in vivo invertebrate mo- del Galleria mellonella primarily for the study of in vivo efficacy and toxicity of newly synthetized compounds with proved antiinfective potential. Major part of the study is devoted to optimization of conditions for laboratory insect rearing, determination of lethal infectious doses after infection of Galleria mellonella larvae by methicillin re- sistant Staphylococcus aureus, implementation of methodical approach for assessing the relative acute toxicity of candidate antiinfective compounds, and establishment of laboratory manuals for routine histopathological studies. Methods: In the study Galleria mellonella larvae were reared in stable laboratory con- ditions (37 ◦ C) and in the presence of rich nutrition. Sowing method was used in or- der to obtain infectious LD50. In the preliminary study we focused on acute toxicity of tested compounds and on methodology optimization leading to histopathological...

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